Разработка материала по подготовке к ЕГЭ по английскому языку по теме «Путешествие по России»

Автор: Сиверкина Диана Александровна

Организация: ГБОУ Школа 1259

Населенный пункт: г. Москва

(Рассчитано на 2-3 урока)

Образовательная цель:

Подготовка учащихся к успешной сдаче экзамена по английскому языку (ЕГЭ), развитие умения применять знания лексики и грамматики в ситуациях, связанных с путешествием и поездкой по России.

Развивающие цели:

• Развитие коммуникативных компетенций: формирование способности вести диалог, монолог, дискуссию и понимать речь на слух по тематике путешествий.
• Формирование языковой компетенции: активизация активного употребления лексического материала и структурных конструкций, необходимых для описания поездок и впечатлений.
• Повышение мотивации: расширение кругозора учащихся посредством ознакомления с культурным наследием регионов России, стимулирование интереса к изучению страны.

Воспитательные цели:

• Формирование позитивного отношения к культуре своей страны, уважение традиций и обычаев народов России.
• Привитие понимания ценности познания родного края и ответственности перед сохранением культурного наследия России.

Практические задачи урока:

1. Совершенствование навыков устной речи и аудирования в рамках темы «Путешествия».
2. Освоение активной лексики, связанной с туристическими направлениями и достопримечательностями российских городов.
3. Активное использование изученных времен глаголов, артиклей и предлогов места и движения.

Методы и приемы достижения целей:

• Беседа и обсуждение ранее посещённых мест и туристических маршрутов.
• Прослушивание аудиозаписей разговоров на тему путешествий и последующее выполнение упражнений на понимание услышанного.
• Групповая работа: создание презентаций на английском языке о городах России и обмен впечатлениями друг друга.
• Решение типовых тестовых заданий формата ЕГЭ, включающих чтение текста и выбор правильного варианта ответа.

Оценка результатов урока:

Учащиеся смогут продемонстрировать умение составлять связные высказывания на тему путешествий, успешно справляться с тестовыми заданиями, аналогичными формату ЕГЭ, активно взаимодействовать с одноклассниками и учителем в процессе обсуждения.

 

Lead-in

 

Look at the pictures and describe them. Share your ideas about travelling in Russia.

Vocabulary revision (упражнения на выбор в зависимости от уровня учеников)

 

spectacular scenery, hired, flat tyre, sightseeing, took, delayed, to broaden, to get away, cancelled, soak up, to unwind, overhead locker, miss the flight, to board a, baggage reclaim, got on, in advance

 

Traveling can be an exciting way _______________(1)your horizons and _______________(2) the atmosphere of new places. Last summer, I decided _______________(3) from it all and planned a trip to Spain. I made sure to book my tickets and hotel _______________(4) to avoid any last-minute problems.

 

On the day of my flight, I arrived at the airport early _______________(5)plane to Barcelona. Unfortunately, the flight was_______________(6) due to bad weather, and later it was announced that the flight was_______________(7). I had to wait in a long line at _______________(8)to get my luggage back.

 

Determined not to _______________(9) the next day, I arrived even earlier. Once on the plane, I stored my bag in the _______________(10) and _______________(11) my seat. The excitement grew as I finally landed in Spain. At the airport, I _______________(12) a car to drive to my hotel. On my way, I had a _______________(13), and it took me an hour to fix it.

 

After settling into my hotel room, I decided _______________(14) by the pool. The next morning, I planned to go_______________(15) and enjoy _______________(16) around the city. One day, I even took the train to a nearby town. I arrived at the station and _______________(17) a train right on time.

 

Exploring different places helps you learn so much. By the end of my trip, I felt refreshed and happy, ready to tackle everyday life again. Travel truly has the power to rejuvenate and inspire you.

 

Correct answers:

1. to broaden

2. soak up

3. to get away

4. in advance

5. to board a

6. delayed

7. cancelled

8. baggage reclaim

9. miss the flight

10. overhead locker

11. took

12. hired

13. flat tyre

14. to unwind

15. sightseeing

16. spectacular scenery

17. got on

 

 

1. to soak up the atmosphere	a. to appreciate beautiful views of nature or landscapes.
2. to go sightseeing	b. to have a tire that has lost air and cannot be used until it is fixed or replaced.
3. to get on a train	c. to expand your knowledge and experiences by learning new things.
4. to board a plane	d. the planned airplane trip did not happen as scheduled.
5. to hire a car	e. to escape daily life and find peace or relaxation in a different place.
6. to broaden your horizons	f. to live temporarily in a place that provides lodging and services for guests.
7. the flight was cancelled	g. the departure of the airplane was postponed to a later time.
8. baggage reclaim	h. a storage space above the seats in an airplane for keeping bags and personal items.
9. to get away from it all	i. to fully enjoy and experience the feeling or mood of a place.
10. to stay at a hotel	j. to fail to get on an airplane before it leaves.
11. have a flat tyre	k. to step onto a train to travel somewhere.
12. in advance	l. to pay money to use a vehicle for a short period of time.
13. to enjoy spectacular scenery	m. to use all of something so that there is none left.
14. run out of	n. to enter an aircraft before it takes off.
15. the flight was delayed	o. to be unable to move because many vehicles are stopped on the road.
16. overhead locker	p. to relax and reduce stress after being busy or tense.
17. to unwind	q. the area in an airport where you collect your luggage after arriving.
18. miss the flight	r. to visit interesting places in a city or area, usually for pleasure.
19. get stuck in a traffic jam	s. before a particular time or event happens, often to prepare for it.

 

Correct matches:

1. i

2. r

3. k

4. n

5. l

6. c

7. d

8. q

9. e

10. f

11. b

12. s

13. a

14. m

15. g

16. h

17. p

18. j

19. o

 

 

Answer the questions using the vocabulary

 

1 Do you enjoy travelling? Why or why not? What are the benefits of travelling?

2 Do you prefer winter or summer holidays? Why?

3 What are the best places you have been to?

4 Would you prefer to have a trip in your own country or in a foreign country? Why?

6 What places would you recommend visiting in your area?

7 What season is the best to visit your region and why?

 

Watching. Working in groups.

Watch the video.

https://vkvideo.ru/video-232175028_456239017?list=ln-lRaoud4MypIB8GkNw2

 

Ученики делятся на группы /пары, каждая пара получает к просмотру свой кусочек (город) видео к просмотру, также можно воспользоваться ссылкой для получения дополнительной информации, затем рассказывают классу об этом городе и задают вопросы.

 

https://www.touropia.com/best-places-to-visit-in-russia/

 

questions for discussion :

 

1. What are some must-see historical sites in Moscow that you would recommend to foreign tourists?
2. Describe a typical day of exploring St. Petersburg's cultural landmarks and explain why it's important to visit each one.
3. How can someone plan an eco-friendly trip through Siberia while respecting local traditions and nature conservation efforts?
4. Compare and contrast two popular Russian cities such as Kazan and Yekaterinburg in terms of architecture, cuisine, and nightlife.
5. Explain how visiting Lake Baikal contributes not only to personal enjoyment but also to environmental awareness among travelers.
6. Discuss any challenges or obstacles related to transportation when planning long-distance trips within Russia (for example, by train).
7. Share your thoughts on what makes Russian hospitality unique compared to other countries' approaches towards welcoming guests.

 

EGE practice (задания в формате ЕГЭ по теме (ФИПИ))

 

Grammar

 

Yekaterinburg

 

Yekaterinburg is an industrial city in the Ural Mountains that has many things going for it. It is, however, 1 ___________ (large) remembered as the place where Tsar Nicholas, the _________ (late) tsar of Russia, and his family 3 __________(execute) in 1918 during the Russian Revolution.

 

Today’s Yekaterinburg has a vibrant cultural scene, home to many libraries, theaters and 4____________(playwright), and dance companies as well as popular Russian rock bands. Russia’s 5 __________(four) largest city also has more than 30 museums, 6 ___________ (include) the oldest wood sculpture in the world at the Shigir Collection; another museum houses more than 300 Nevyansk icons.

 

answers

1. Largely
2. Last
3. were executed
4. playwrights
5. fourth
6. including

 

Word formation

The city of Murmansk was founded in 1916. At present Murmansk is the largest city situated above the Polar circle but its __________________ is still quite small. Murmansk has severe climatic conditions. Summers are short and cold there. The polar night lasts from December 2 to January 11. Still, many __________________ come to visit Murmansk. The city can boast of several major __________________. Among them you will find Lenin nuclear icebreaker, which is the first of its kind in the world. Now it is an __________________ museum which demonstrates the history of the exploration of the Arctic. There are some other really important museums in Murmansk – the Museum of Regional Studies, the Navy Museum of the Northern Fleet and so on. If you are lucky to see the Northern lights, you will be __________________ impressed. It’s __________________ to forget this splendid view.

POPULATE     TOUR ATTRACT   EXCITE     REAL   POSSIBLE

 

Murmansk -

1. POPULATION
2. TOURISTS
3. ATTRACTIONS
4. EXCITING
5. REALLY
6. IMPOSSIBLE

 

Reading

 

Kalinin­grad

 

Kalinin­grad is a unique city located in the northwestern part of Russia________________________(A) . It was founded as Königsberg by Teutonic Knights in 1255 and became an important center for trade and culture during Prussian times. After World War II, it came under Soviet control and was renamed Kaliningrad after Mikhail Kalinin, one of the leaders of the USSR.

Today, Kaliningrad _______________________________(B) but also because it's geographically separated from mainland Russia being surrounded by Poland and Lithuania. This makes it ____________________________(C)

such as visa-free travel within Schengen countries which attracts many tourists annually.

The city ______________________________________(D) like Cathedral Church of Christ the Savior and historic buildings reflecting German influence alongside modern Russian constructions. Additionally, there are __________________________(E) along with numerous parks providing green spaces amidst urban development.

For students visiting or studying here they will find plenty opportunities both academically at universities offering various courses ranging from engineering sciences through humanities up till arts & design programs while culturally _______________________(F) etc., making their stay unforgettable experience!

 

1. is one of the most beautiful cities
2. boasts beautiful architecture including cathedrals
3. stands out not only due to its rich history
4. several museums showcasing local heritage
5. on the Baltic Sea coast
6. a special administrative region with distinct features
7. enjoying festivals celebrating music concerts exhibitions

 

answers

536247

 

Listening

 

https://ege.fipi.ru/bank/index.php?proj=4B53A6CB75B0B5E1427E596EB4931A2A

 

Номер: 6005D1

Полный текст статьи см. в приложении.

1. file0.docx (1,6 МБ)

Опубликовано: 20.08.2025